Proceedings of The ICECRS
type: channel
description: The Proceedings of the ICECRS (International Consortium of Education and Culture Research Studies) aims to publish significant research papers presented at the consortium. The journal provides a platform for scholars, researchers, and practitioners to share their innovative research, critical analyses, and theoretical contributions in the fields of education, culture, and religious studies. Covering a wide spectrum of topics including educational theory and practice, cultural studies, religious philosophy, social sciences, and humanities, the journal seeks to promote interdisciplinary research and foster academic excellence.
publisher: International Consortium of Education and Culture Research Studies
language: en-US
publication name: Proceedings of The ICECRS
issn: 2548-6160
items: Social Issues in Digital Collage
items: Increasing the Potential of Gerbo Village Through Community-Based Ecotourism Development on Mount Tumpeng
items: Realizing an Environmentally Friendly and Educational School through the KKN Program at SDN Sumberjati
items: Eco-Friendly Car Fragrance: Coffee Bean Innovation Boosts Local MSMEs
items: Synergy of MSMEs and Food Innovation: Utilization of Raja Nangka Banana Peel Flour in Making Dry Cakes in Kalikatir Village in Kalikatir Village
items: Implementation of Active Reading Movement as a Strategy to Improve Literacy in SDN 1 Kunjang-Kediri
items: Revitalization of Batik Gallery as a Culture-Based Educational Tourism Destination in Promoting Batik “Sekar Ndaru” Gondang Village
items: Innovation of Puter Ice Cream Tool for Business Productivity in Manggis Village
items: RPM Sensor-Based Revitalization of Multipurpose Chopping Machine in Margourip
items: Utilization of Canva as a Learning Poster Media at SDN Kebontunggul
items: Development of Puter Ice Cream Maker Based on Appropriate Technology to Increase Small Business Productivity in Manggis Village
items: Durian Pancake Training Boosts Business Potential Of Sumberpitu Msmes
items: Praktik Penanganan Gigi Goyang untuk Mahasiswa dan Praktisi Periodonsia
items: Pelatihan Splinting Gigi Goyang di RS Muhammadiyah Malang
items: Pelatihan Penanganan Pasca Cabut Gigi dengan Hyaluronic Acid bagi Dokter Gigi di Sidoarjo
items: Pelatihan Penanganan Pasca Cabut Gigi dengan Chlorhexidine bagi Dokter Gigi di Sidoarjo
items: Improvement of Learning Quality at SDN Ngancar 1 Through the Use of Technology-Based Media in the Umsida Community Service Program
items: Innovation of Tomato Pudding as a Supplementary Feeding (PMT) for a Nutritional Intervention Strategy to Prevent Stunting in Young Children in the Village of Babadan
items: Political Rhetoric in the Digital Age: A Linguistic Analysis of Persuasion and Power
items: Meta-Theatricality and the Collapse of Illusion in Postmodern Plays

Social Issues in Digital Collage
type: item
description: General Background: Digital collage has emerged as a significant contemporary visual art practice within the development of digital technology, photography, and surrealist aesthetics. Specific Background: The integration of photographic imagery, layered composition, and digital manipulation has enabled artists to construct visual narratives related to feminism, politics, urban life, metaphysics, and cultural transformation through contemporary collage practices. Knowledge Gap: However, studies examining the relationship between digital collage and aesthetic photographic imagery, particularly in relation to social and political representation, remain limited. Aims: This study aims to identify the conceptual foundations of digital collage and photographic art while analyzing how digital collage constructs aesthetic and social meanings in selected international artworks produced between 2010 and 2016. Results: Using a descriptive analytical method through content analysis, the study found that digital collage operates as a dynamic visual medium that combines surreal composition, photomontage, juxtaposition, and layered imagery to create alternative realities and symbolic interpretations. The analyzed works by Eugenia Loli, Jesse Treece, Danai Gkoni, and Elizabeth Zvonar demonstrate that digital collage communicates themes of identity, feminism, political critique, urban crisis, metaphysics, and consumer culture through digitally manipulated photographic forms. Novelty: The study highlights digital collage as a conceptual and aesthetic framework that merges photography, digital technology, and social commentary within contemporary visual culture. Implications: These findings contribute to visual art and media studies by expanding understanding of digital collage as an innovative medium for artistic experimentation, social critique, and contemporary photographic representation. Highlights: • Digital montage combines surreal imagery with contemporary cultural narratives. …
creator: Buraq Ali Ahmed Alawadi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Buraq Ali Ahmed Alawadi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-22
publication date: 2026-05-22
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2220
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2220
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2220

Increasing the Potential of Gerbo Village Through Community-Based Ecotourism Development on Mount Tumpeng
type: item
description: General Background: Ecotourism is increasingly recognized as a sustainable approach to tourism that balances environmental conservation with community empowerment. Specific Background: Gunung Tumpeng in Desa Gerbo, Pasuruan, possesses significant ecotourism potential due to its natural beauty and cultural richness. Knowledge Gap: However, limited research has explored how local initiatives and stakeholder collaboration can effectively address the persistent challenges in underdeveloped ecotourism sites. Aims: This study aims to examine the development of ecotourism in Gunung Tumpeng by identifying its potentials, existing challenges, and the contributions of local programs, particularly the KKN-P 31 UMSIDA initiative. Results: Using observation, interviews, and direct community involvement, the study found that despite the area’s natural appeal, critical issues such as inadequate infrastructure, insufficient promotional efforts, and weak community-based management hinder its growth. Novelty: The installation of directional plaques by KKN-P 31 UMSIDA represents a practical and context-sensitive intervention to improve visitor safety and experience, demonstrating a replicable model of university-community collaboration. Implications: These findings underscore the necessity for multi-stakeholder engagement and strategic planning in ecotourism development, offering insights for policymakers, academic institutions, and local communities aiming to enhance the sustainability and appeal of emerging tourist destinations. Keywords: Ecotourism, Gunung Tumpeng, Community Empowerment, Infrastructure, Stakeholder Collaboration Highlights: Local initiatives like KKN-P 31 UMSIDA play a key role in safety improvements. Stakeholder collaboration is vital to overcome development barriers. Sustainable planning is needed to maximize ecotourism potential.
creator: Achmad Shobich
creator: Suprianto Suprianto
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Achmad Shobich, Suprianto Suprianto
date: 2025-05-08
publication date: 2025-05-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2059
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2059
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2059

Realizing an Environmentally Friendly and Educational School through the KKN Program at SDN Sumberjati
type: item
description: General Background: Real labor lectures (KKN) are community service programs designed to bridge academic knowledge with practical societal contributions. Specific Background: At SDN Sumberjati, the KKN initiative aims to foster an engaging and educational school environment through student-led interventions. Knowledge Gap: Despite the growing emphasis on community-based education, limited documentation exists on integrated KKN programs that simultaneously address academic enhancement, environmental awareness, and sustainability in primary education settings. Aims: This study aims to explore the implementation and outcomes of a multidimensional KKN program at Sumberjati Elementary School, focusing on educational support and environmental initiatives. Results: The program included tutoring to improve academic comprehension, the creation of waste bins from recycled materials to promote environmental responsibility, hydroponic plant development to introduce sustainable agriculture, and direct classroom engagement to support the learning process. These initiatives collectively enriched the students' educational experiences and heightened their environmental consciousness. Novelty: The integration of environmental and educational components within a single KKN program presents a holistic model of university-community collaboration, emphasizing both cognitive development and ecological literacy among young learners. Implications: The findings suggest that such multidisciplinary KKN programs can significantly enhance the learning environment and instill sustainable values in primary school students, while simultaneously serving as a platform for university students to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world contexts. Keywords: KKN, SDN Sumberjati, Environmental Education, Tutoring Program, Sustainable Practices Highlights: Tutoring and hydroponics improved academic and sustainability awareness. Recycled waste bins fostered eco-friendly habits in students. University-commu…
creator: Hilda Azizah Arvia
creator: Brillianty Akhfidhini
creator: Rafa Azka Dzil Albab
creator: Selly Agustin
creator: Najih Anwar
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Hilda Azizah Arvia, Brillianty Akhfidhini, Rafa Azka Dzil Albab, Selly Agustin, Najih Anwar
date: 2025-05-08
publication date: 2025-05-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2060
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2060
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2060

Eco-Friendly Car Fragrance: Coffee Bean Innovation Boosts Local MSMEs
type: item
description: General Background: Coffee-producing regions often face challenges in maximizing the economic potential of their agricultural output, particularly when surplus or defective beans are discarded as waste. Specific Background: Kalipucang Village, Tutur District, Pasuruan Regency, has untapped potential in its coffee-based industries, yet local MSMEs struggle with product diversification and value addition. Knowledge Gap: Limited innovation in utilizing unused coffee beans hinders the development of sustainable, value-added products that align with circular economy principles. Aims: This study aims to empower the local MSME Ko-Pucang through the development of a coffee-based car freshener that leverages the natural deodorizing properties and aromatic appeal of coffee beans. Results: Employing a Research and Development (R&D) approach, the program progressed through problem identification, training on formulation using coffee extract and alcohol, product testing for scent longevity and absorption effectiveness, and marketing strategy development. The resulting prototype demonstrated a long-lasting, eco-friendly fragrance and received favorable user feedback for its natural aroma and calming effect. Novelty: This initiative introduces an innovative, sustainable use of coffee waste by transforming it into a high-value, marketable product, marking a shift from traditional coffee-based offerings. Implications: The findings affirm that strategic product diversification can bolster MSME resilience, increase income, and reinforce regional identity, while contributing to broader sustainable development goals through waste reduction and circular economic practices. Keywords: Coffee Waste, MSMEs, Product Diversification, Car Freshener, Circular Economy Highlights: Coffee-based car freshener adds value to unused beans sustainably. MSME empowerment through innovation and marketing strategies. Eco-friendly product supports circular economy and regional branding.
creator: M. Sukron Hamdi
creator: Satrio Sudarso Satrio Sudarso
creator: Nauly Sabila
creator: Muhamad Ananta Hidayatulloh
creator: Rama Adi Wijaya
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 M. Sukron Hamdi, Satrio Sudarso Satrio Sudarso , Nauly Sabila, Muhamad Ananta Hidayatulloh, Rama Adi Wijaya
date: 2025-05-08
publication date: 2025-05-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2061
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2061
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2061

Synergy of MSMEs and Food Innovation: Utilization of Raja Nangka Banana Peel Flour in Making Dry Cakes in Kalikatir Village in Kalikatir Village
type: item
description: General Background: Food innovation leveraging local ingredients offers a strategic avenue for enhancing the competitiveness and sustainability of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in the food sector. Specific Background: Kalikatir Village has untapped potential in processing agricultural waste, particularly Raja Nangka banana peels, which are rich in fiber and antioxidants, into value-added food products. Knowledge Gap: Despite the nutritional potential of banana peel waste, its application in functional food products remains limited, and there is a lack of systematic training and support for UMKM in this domain. Aims: This study aims to optimize the use of banana peel waste through comprehensive training on flour production, cookie formulation, and UMKM mentoring in production and marketing practices. Results: The initiative demonstrated that cookies made from Raja Nangka banana peel flour possess enhanced nutritional content, especially in terms of fiber and antioxidants, while maintaining consumer-acceptable taste, texture, and aroma. Novelty: This project introduces an innovative utilization of banana peel waste as a sustainable raw material, combining food innovation with capacity-building for local entrepreneurs. Implications: The activity not only promotes the diversification of local food products and reduces production costs but also strengthens UMKM skills and supports environmental sustainability. These outcomes contribute to community economic development and highlight the importance of sustainable food systems. Further research is recommended to refine product formulations and conduct market studies to support broader commercialization. Keywords: Banana Peel Flour, UMKM, Food Innovation, Sustainable Product, Kalikatir Village Highlights: Banana peel flour boosts nutrition and reduces food waste. UMKM training and mentoring improve production and marketing skills. Local food diversification drives sustainability and economic growth.
creator: Tafana Serly Kurnia
creator: Ika Rachman Ningsih
creator: Evie Destiana
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Tafana Serly Kurnia, Ika Rachman Ningsih, Evie Destiana
date: 2025-05-08
publication date: 2025-05-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2062
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2062
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2062

Implementation of Active Reading Movement as a Strategy to Improve Literacy in SDN 1 Kunjang-Kediri
type: item
description: General Background: The development of reading literacy is a fundamental aspect of improving the quality of basic education and fostering critical thinking skills among students. Specific Background: In response to low reading fluency and vocabulary comprehension among fifth and sixth-grade students, KKN-P Group 04 from Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo implemented an active reading movement at SDN 1 Kunjang, Ngancar District, Kediri Regency. Knowledge Gap: Despite nationwide literacy initiatives, structured and continuous programs that specifically address the dual challenges of reading fluency and vocabulary mastery in rural elementary schools remain limited. Aims: This study aims to enhance students’ reading skills and vocabulary understanding through a focused, participatory literacy intervention. Results: The program was conducted over four weeks, with daily sessions from Monday to Thursday and weekly evaluations on Fridays. Strategies included group reading activities, vocabulary discussions, and regular assessments. The intervention yielded significant improvements in both reading fluency and vocabulary comprehension, as evidenced by student progress charts and comprehensive activity documentation. Novelty: The program’s structured approach, combining daily engagement with continuous evaluation, offers a replicable model for literacy enhancement in elementary education. Implications: This initiative demonstrates that systematic literacy programs can effectively address foundational educational challenges and may serve as a practical reference for other schools aiming to improve student literacy outcomes through sustained and adaptive methods. Keywords: Literacy, Reading Fluency, Vocabulary, KKN-P UMSIDA, Elementary Education Highlights: Daily structured reading activities boost student literacy. Vocabulary discussions improve word comprehension significantly. Replicable program model supports rural school literacy initiatives.
creator: Ali Akbar
creator: Siti Nisaaul Akmaliya
creator: Hilda Amanda Rahmalia
creator: Luluk Asti Qomariah
creator: Aumanda Nur Faiza Kholil
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Ali Akbar , Siti Nisaaul Akmaliya , Hilda Amanda Rahmalia , Luluk Asti Qomariah , Aumanda Nur Faiza Kholil
date: 2025-05-08
publication date: 2025-05-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2063
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2063
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2063

Revitalization of Batik Gallery as a Culture-Based Educational Tourism Destination in Promoting Batik “Sekar Ndaru” Gondang Village
type: item
description: General Background: Batik art, as a significant element of Indonesia’s intangible cultural heritage, represents the confluence of artistic expression, cultural identity, and spiritual values. Specific Background: The organization of batik festivals and preservation initiatives not only honors ancestral legacies but also serves as a strategic avenue for promoting culture-based tourism rooted in local traditions and religious harmony. Knowledge Gap: Despite the cultural richness of batik, there is insufficient integration of batik preservation efforts with tourism promotion strategies, particularly those involving the active role of youth. Aims: This study aims to highlight the multifaceted contributions of the younger generation in elevating the value of batik art through cultural promotion and preservation. Results: Young individuals have demonstrated significant influence by utilizing social media to promote batik festivals, raising public awareness about the cultural importance of local products, and embodying batik’s philosophical meanings. Their participation in creating communities of cultural enthusiasts, learning and practicing batik techniques, wearing batik in educational and governmental settings, and engaging in fashion contests as batik ambassadors underscores their active role in cultural sustainability. Novelty: The involvement of youth in batik preservation through contemporary digital and participatory channels presents a dynamic model of intergenerational cultural transmission that bridges heritage with innovation. Implications: The integration of batik art into tourism promotion strategies through youth participation offers potential for strengthening cultural appreciation, enhancing religious and cultural unity, and positioning batik as a vital element in Indonesia’s cultural tourism development. Keywords: Batik Art, Cultural Heritage, Youth Participation, Tourism Promotion, Religious Harmony Highlights: Youth engagement strengthens batik’s cultur…
creator: Adistin Naidzira Prameswari Winantoro
creator: Aprilianto Arya Pratama
creator: Nur Indah Tirtasari
creator: Tarisha Jafna Diah Zahrani
creator: Enik Setiyawati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Adistin Naidzira Prameswari Winantoro , Aprilianto Arya Pratama, Nur Indah Tirtasari , Tarisha Jafna Diah Zahrani, Enik Setiyawati
date: 2025-05-08
publication date: 2025-05-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2065
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2065
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2065

Innovation of Puter Ice Cream Tool for Business Productivity in Manggis Village
type: item
description: General Background: Small-scale food businesses in rural areas often face limitations in accessing affordable and energy-efficient production tools, hindering their growth and competitiveness. Specific Background: Traditional ice cream production methods typically rely on equipment that requires electricity or expensive machinery, making them less accessible to micro-enterprises in resource-limited settings. Knowledge Gap: There is a lack of simple, low-cost technological solutions tailored to the needs of small-scale producers seeking to improve efficiency without dependence on electrical power. Aims: This study aims to develop a hand-cranked ice cream maker using appropriate technology to support small business productivity, particularly in rural communities. Results: The device was designed and fabricated based on principles of simplicity, cost-efficiency, and manual operation. Performance testing revealed that the tool could produce ice cream within 15–20 minutes, delivering a product with taste and texture comparable to commercial ice cream. Novelty: The manually operated tool offers a sustainable and accessible alternative for small enterprises, enabling production without electricity while maintaining product quality. Implications: This innovation presents a viable solution for rural entrepreneurs by lowering production costs, reducing reliance on infrastructure, and promoting self-sufficiency. It contributes to the advancement of appropriate technology applications and supports the development of inclusive, grassroots-level economic opportunities in the culinary sector. Keywords: Appropriate Technology, Ice Cream Maker, Small Business, Manual Tool, Rural Innovation Highlights: Manual ice cream maker operates without electricity, ideal for rural use. Cost-effective design supports small-scale business productivity. Tool performance matches commercial product quality in short time.
creator: Muhammad Alvin Fauzi
creator: Akhmad Mulyadi
creator: Suffi Natul Aisidah
creator: Siti Fatima
creator: Muhammad Danil Haqewi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Alvin Fauzi, Akhmad Mulyadi, Suffi Natul Aisidah, Siti Fatima, Muhammad Danil Haqewi
date: 2025-05-08
publication date: 2025-05-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2066
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2066
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2066

RPM Sensor-Based Revitalization of Multipurpose Chopping Machine in Margourip
type: item
description: General Background: Technological innovation in agricultural machinery plays a critical role in enhancing waste processing efficiency and supporting sustainable farming practices. Specific Background: In Margourip Village, a multipurpose chopping machine used to process pineapple stump waste into animal feed was underperforming due to blunt blades, a suboptimal drive system, and the lack of a speed measurement mechanism. Knowledge Gap: There is limited application of precision-enhancing technology, such as RPM sensors, in revitalizing existing agricultural equipment at the village level. Aims: This community service project aims to revitalize the chopping machine by improving its mechanical components and integrating RPM sensor technology to increase the accuracy and consistency of its operation. Results: Using a Research and Development (R&D) approach, the program involved field surveys, 3D Blender-based design simulations, machine repair, and testing. Key improvements included blade sharpening, optimization of the drive system, and RPM sensor installation. These interventions resulted in increased shredding efficiency, more uniform output, and extended machine durability. Novelty: The integration of 3D modeling and RPM sensor technology in a community-level agricultural machine represents a novel approach to minimizing implementation errors and improving operational precision. Implications: The revitalized machine enhances local agricultural waste processing, supports the sustainability of small-scale farming, and can serve as a replicable model for technological upgrades in rural settings. The program's outcomes also open pathways for future development, including the use of advanced materials and automation to further improve performance. Keywords: Chopping Machine, RPM Sensor, Agricultural Waste, 3D Modeling, Margourip Village Highlights: Machine revitalization includes blade sharpening and system redesign. RPM sensor integration improves speed accuracy and out…
creator: Akhmad Mulyadi
creator: Syamsudduha Syahrorini
creator: Putri Ayunda Anggraeni
creator: Muhammad Farhan
creator: Mohammad Azrul Ananda
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Akhmad Mulyadi, Syamsudduha Syahrorini, Putri Ayunda Anggraeni, Muhammad Farhan, Mohammad Azrul Ananda
date: 2025-05-08
publication date: 2025-05-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2068
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2068
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2068

Utilization of Canva as a Learning Poster Media at SDN Kebontunggul
type: item
description: General Background: The advancement of educational technology has transformed teaching and learning methods, encouraging the integration of digital tools to improve student engagement and learning outcomes. Specific Background: Canva, a graphic design application, offers user-friendly features for creating engaging visual learning materials. However, disparities in digital access and literacy limit its adoption in certain educational contexts, such as SDN Kebontunggul in Mojokerto Regency. Knowledge Gap: Despite Canva’s potential, there is limited implementation and study on its integration as a learning medium in primary schools with constrained digital resources. Aims: This study aims to optimize the use of Canva as an educational tool through a structured training program initiated by students of the Pencerahan Community Service Program (KKN-P) at Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo (UMSIDA). Results: Using a five-stage methodology—planning, problem identification, training, evaluation, and reporting—the program was implemented in two phases: an introduction to Canva features and hands-on poster-making practice. The training significantly improved students’ comprehension of Canva’s functionalities and their skills in creating educational posters. Challenges such as limited digital devices and unstable internet connectivity were noted but did not hinder the overall positive outcome. Novelty: This program represents an innovative effort to introduce and apply a modern design tool in a rural primary school setting, addressing the digital divide through direct capacity building. Implications: The initiative highlights the need for continued training and infrastructural support to facilitate the broader adoption of educational technology in under-resourced schools, contributing to improved digital literacy and creativity in learning environments. Keywords: Canva, Digital Literacy, Educational Technology, Poster Design, Primary Education Highlights: Canva training improv…
creator: Ayunda Hariyanti
creator: Shendy Dwi Hardyanto
creator: Pramesti Sintia
creator: Eko Asmanto
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Ayunda Hariyanti, Shendy Dwi Hardyanto, Pramesti Sintia , Eko Asmanto
date: 2025-05-08
publication date: 2025-05-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2069
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2069
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2069

Development of Puter Ice Cream Maker Based on Appropriate Technology to Increase Small Business Productivity in Manggis Village
type: item
description: General Background: Appropriate technology plays a crucial role in supporting small-scale businesses, particularly in rural areas where access to electricity and advanced machinery is limited. Specific Background: Ice cream production often relies on electric-powered machines, which may not be feasible for micro-enterprises operating with minimal resources. Knowledge Gap: There is a lack of accessible, energy-independent tools that maintain product quality while meeting the operational needs of small food entrepreneurs. Aims: This study aims to develop a manually operated ice cream maker that is simple, cost-effective, and energy-efficient to support the productivity of small-scale businesses. Results: The research involved the design and fabrication of a hand-cranked ice cream maker, followed by performance testing based on production time and product quality. The results indicate that the device can produce ice cream within 15–20 minutes, yielding texture and taste comparable to commercially available ice cream. Novelty: The innovation lies in creating an efficient, electricity-free production tool tailored to the constraints of rural enterprises, thereby enabling consistent product output without reliance on external power sources. Implications: This tool offers a sustainable solution for small business owners by reducing production costs, increasing operational flexibility, and supporting local economic development. It demonstrates how appropriate technology can serve as a catalyst for entrepreneurship in underserved areas, with the potential for wider application in the food processing sector. Keywords: Appropriate Technology, Hand-Cranked Ice Cream Maker, Small-Scale Business, Rural Innovation, Energy-Efficient Tools Highlights: Manual ice cream maker operates without electricity and maintains quality. Design supports rural entrepreneurs with limited access to resources. Innovation reduces costs while boosting local business productivity.
creator: Akhmad Mulyadi
creator: Suffi Natul Aisidah
creator: Siti Fatima
creator: Muhammad Danil Haqewi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Akhmad Mulyadi, Suffi Natul Aisidah, Siti Fatima, Muhammad Danil Haqewi
date: 2025-05-08
publication date: 2025-05-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2070
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2070
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2070

Durian Pancake Training Boosts Business Potential Of Sumberpitu Msmes
type: item
description: General Background: Local agricultural commodities hold significant potential for driving rural economic development when processed into value-added products. Specific Background: Sumberpitu Village possesses abundant and high-quality durian resources; however, their utilization remains suboptimal, with limited efforts to transform them into marketable culinary innovations. Knowledge Gap: There is a lack of empirical studies exploring how locally sourced durian can be processed into innovative products that contribute to economic empowerment at the village level. Aims: This study aims to identify the potential of local durian in Sumberpitu Village and analyze the role of culinary innovation—specifically durian pancakes—in increasing the economic value of durian and supporting local livelihoods. Results: Employing a qualitative descriptive method, data were gathered through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that Sumberpitu’s durians are diverse and of high quality, providing a strong foundation for product development. Culinary innovations such as durian pancakes are identified as promising products with the potential to become signature items of the village. Novelty: This study presents a focused approach to rural development through culinary innovation by leveraging a specific local commodity, positioning it as a community-based entrepreneurship opportunity. Implications: Developing durian-based culinary products not only increases community income and generates employment but also strengthens the local economy by promoting village identity and food-based tourism. Thus, culinary innovation rooted in local resources emerges as a strategic tool for rural economic advancement. Keywords: Durian, Culinary Innovation, Sumberpitu Village, Rural Economy, UMKM Highlights: Durian pancakes have strong potential as a village signature product. Culinary innovation transforms local resources into economic value. Village identity is strengthened…
creator: Aulia Vivi Firdasari
creator: Muhammad Zainul Arifin
creator: Nisfullaili Hidayati
creator: Fauziatun Najwa
creator: Akhmad Ahfas
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Aulia Vivi Firdasari , Muhammad Zainul Arifin , Nisfullaili Hidayati, Fauziatun Najwa , Akhmad Ahfas
date: 2025-05-08
publication date: 2025-05-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2067
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2067
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2067

Praktik Penanganan Gigi Goyang untuk Mahasiswa dan Praktisi Periodonsia
type: item
description: Periodontal disease is a complex oral health condition with a high prevalence and significant impact on quality of life, as well as associations with systemic diseases. Tooth mobility is a critical clinical sign reflecting the severity of periodontal disease and requires appropriate management to prevent tooth loss. A one-day training on the management of mobile teeth was conducted at the Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Airlangga, aiming to enhance the clinical competence of dental students and practitioners through an evidence-based approach. The training methodology included scientific presentations, clinical case discussions, and pre- and post-training evaluations. Results demonstrated a 28% improvement in participants' knowledge, indicating the effectiveness of the instructional methods. This training contributes substantially to the development of clinical skills, strengthens academic and professional networks, and supports the advancement of periodontal health services in Indonesia. Continuation and expansion of similar programs are recommended as part of ongoing efforts to improve evidence-based dental practice and regenerative technology integration.
creator: Dwi Wahyu Indrawati
creator: Rizky Briliant Syah Manurung
creator: Esa Wahyu Endarti
creator: Ria Andriani Mukti
creator: Muhammad Rizky Akbar Manurung
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Dwi Wahyu Indrawati, Rizky Briliant Syah Manurung, Esa Wahyu Endarti, Ria Andriani Mukti, Muhammad Rizky Akbar Manurung
date: 2025-06-08
publication date: 2025-06-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2075
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2075
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2075

Pelatihan Splinting Gigi Goyang di RS Muhammadiyah Malang
type: item
description: Tooth mobility is a common clinical manifestation of advanced periodontal disease that affects chewing function, aesthetics, and patients’ quality of life. Managing this condition requires a comprehensive approach, including stabilization procedures such as splinting and adjunctive therapies like chlorhexidine. To enhance healthcare providers' competencies, Muhammadiyah Hospital Malang conducted a clinical training workshop on the emergency management of mobile teeth. This workshop involved 30 dentists and covered theoretical knowledge, hands-on practice of splint fabrication using orthodontic wire and composite resin, application of chlorhexidine gel, and clinical case discussions. Evaluation through pre- and post-tests demonstrated a significant increase in participants’ knowledge (from 55% to 85%). The training not only improved participants’ technical skills but also strengthened interprofessional collaboration in managing complex periodontal cases. The outcomes underscore the importance of integrating similar programs into continuing education to support the improvement of dental healthcare quality and the implementation of higher education’s tridharma (education, research, and community service).
creator: Dwi Wahyu Indrawati
creator: Rizky Briliant Syah Manurung
creator: Esa Wahyu Endarti
creator: Ria Andriani Mukti
creator: Muhammad Rizky Akbar Manurung
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Dwi Wahyu Indrawati, Rizky Briliant Syah Manurung, Esa Wahyu Endarti, Ria Andriani Mukti, Muhammad Rizky Akbar Manurung
date: 2025-06-08
publication date: 2025-06-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2076
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2076
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2076

Pelatihan Penanganan Pasca Cabut Gigi dengan Hyaluronic Acid bagi Dokter Gigi di Sidoarjo
type: item
description: Post-extraction emergencies such as dry socket, uncontrolled bleeding, and infection remain significant challenges in dental practice. Hyaluronic acid (HA), a natural substance with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, has been proven to accelerate wound healing and reduce post-extraction complications. This community service activity involved a training workshop on the clinical application of hyaluronic acid (HA) for dentists in Sidoarjo Regency, aimed at enhancing their knowledge and skills in hyaluronic acid (HA) use. The one-day training employed lectures, case discussions, and clinical simulations and was attended by 25 dentists. Results showed a 35% improvement in participants’ understanding of hyaluronic acid (HA)’s role in accelerating healing and preventing complications. Evaluation indicated that hyaluronic acid (HA) effectively reduces pain, prevents complications such as dry socket, and promotes wound reepithelialization. This training is expected to improve the standard of dental care and serve as a replicable model for other regions. The implementation of hyaluronic acid (HA) as a post-extraction protocol supports evidence-based practice and natural material innovation, leading to optimal clinical outcomes.
creator: Dwi Wahyu Indrawati
creator: Rizky Briliant Syah Manurung
creator: Esa Wahyu Endarti
creator: Ria Andriani Mukti
creator: Muhammad Rizky Akbar Manurung
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Dwi Wahyu Indrawati, Rizky Briliant Syah Manurung, Esa Wahyu Endarti, Ria Andriani Mukti, Muhammad Rizky Akbar Manurung
date: 2025-06-08
publication date: 2025-06-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2077
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2077
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2077

Pelatihan Penanganan Pasca Cabut Gigi dengan Chlorhexidine bagi Dokter Gigi di Sidoarjo
type: item
description: Tooth extraction is a common dental procedure that carries the risk of complications such as alveolar osteitis (dry socket). Chlorhexidine digluconate, a broad-spectrum antiseptic, has been proven effective in reducing the risk of infection and accelerating wound healing following extraction. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of chlorhexidine usage training for dentists at National Hospital in improving competencies related to the prevention of post-extraction complications. The training was conducted as an intensive workshop comprising presentations, interactive discussions, and clinical simulations. Evaluation through pre-tests and post-tests demonstrated an average knowledge increase of 40%, while practical observations indicated enhanced skills in the correct application of the antiseptic. These results confirm that comprehensive training can improve dentists’ abilities to implement chlorhexidine use to prevent alveolar osteitis and other complications. Consequently, this program contributes to improving the quality of dental healthcare services and serves as a sustainable professional development model in clinical dental practice.
creator: Dwi Wahyu Indrawati
creator: Rizky Briliant Syah Manurung
creator: Esa Wahyu Endarti
creator: Ria Andriani Mukti
creator: Muhammad Rizky Akbar Manurung
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Dwi Wahyu Indrawati, Rizky Briliant Syah Manurung, Esa Wahyu Endarti, Ria Andriani Mukti, Muhammad Rizky Akbar Manurung
date: 2025-06-08
publication date: 2025-06-08
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2078
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2078
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2078

Improvement of Learning Quality at SDN Ngancar 1 Through the Use of Technology-Based Media in the Umsida Community Service Program
type: item
description: Community service activities through the Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo University (UMSIDA) Real Work Lecture - Pencerahan (KKN-P) at SDN Ngancar 1 aim to improve the quality of learning by utilizing technology-based media such as ppt, animated videos, and electric boards as interactive media. The electric board is used as an evaluation tool that displays questions and answers, where students are asked to answer correctly so that the lights on the board can light up as an indicator of the correct answer. The methods used in this activity include observation, planning, implementation and evaluation. The evaluation results show that this innovation succeeded in creating a more interesting learning atmosphere, increasing student involvement in discussions, and strengthening understanding of the teaching material. However, the challenge faced is the limited number of technological devices available in schools. Apart from that, case-based learning methods and interactive quizzes are also applied to improve students' critical thinking. However, the challenge faced is the limited number of technological devices in schools. Therefore, further support is needed for the sustainability of this program so that it can continue to provide benefits for learning.
creator: Anis Khoirin Hayati
creator: Ervina Fatika Sari
creator: Durrotun Nihayah
creator: Rizky Rahmahdian Sandy
creator: Ananda Firly Amelia
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Anis Khoirin Hayati, Ervina Fatika Sari, Durrotun Nihayah, Rizky Rahmahdian Sandy, Ananda Firly Amelia
date: 2025-07-02
publication date: 2025-07-02
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2080
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2080
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2080

Innovation of Tomato Pudding as a Supplementary Feeding (PMT) for a Nutritional Intervention Strategy to Prevent Stunting in Young Children in the Village of Babadan
type: item
description: Stunting, a prevalent health concern in Indonesia, particularly among children under five years of age, impedes children's physical growth and cognitive development.A nutritional intervention strategy to prevent stunting involves local food-based supplementary feeding (PMT). This community service program endeavors to develop and implement PMT innovations, specifically a tomato pudding fortified with vitamins A, C, and lycopene, as a balanced nutrition solution for toddlers in Babadan Village. The implementation method employed encompasses three stages: preparation, implementation, and reporting.The outcomes of the initiative demonstrated positive community acceptance and enhanced maternal awareness regarding the significance of nutrition in mitigating stunting.
creator: Anis Khoirin Hayati
creator: Pratiwi Nur Hidayah
creator: Yunita Wulandari
creator: Rangga Nur Zaifatul Amri
creator: Salma Tsaniyah El Hasan
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Anis Khoirin Hayati, Pratiwi Nur Hidayah, Pratiwi Nur Hidayah, Yunita Wulandari, Rangga Nur Zaifatul Amri, Salma Tsaniyah El Hasan
date: 2025-07-02
publication date: 2025-07-02
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2081
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2081
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2081

Political Rhetoric in the Digital Age: A Linguistic Analysis of Persuasion and Power
type: item
description: General Background Digital media have reconfigured how political communication operates, reshaping the linguistic practices that structure persuasion and power. Specific Background Traditional rhetorical strategies rooted in logos, ethos, and pathos now intersect with the speed, interactivity, and multimodality of online platforms. Knowledge Gap Despite extensive scholarship on classical rhetoric, less is known about how political actors linguistically adapt persuasive strategies within rapidly evolving digital environments. Aims This study examines contemporary political rhetoric by analyzing large corpora of social-media posts and speeches to identify the rhetorical mechanisms politicians use to construct authority, influence audiences, and negotiate power. Results The findings indicate substantial shifts in political discourse, marked by increased personalization, hybrid oral–digital delivery, and intensified reliance on authority appeals, emotional framing, and strategic identity construction. Quantitative patterns reveal differentiated agency across platforms, while qualitative cases show how digital affordances reshape rhetorical efficacy. Novelty The study integrates large-scale corpus analysis with rhetorical theory to provide an empirically grounded account of how digital communication restructures persuasive political language. Implications These insights underscore the need to reconceptualize political rhetoric within a multiscalar digital framework, highlighting how evolving communicative ecologies reshape public discourse, political influence, and democratic engagement. Highlight : *]:pointer-events-auto [content-visibility:auto] supports-[content-visibility:auto]:[contain-intrinsic-size:auto_100lvh] scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]" dir="auto" tabindex="-1" data-turn-id="247939b4-5b90-48b2-9b15-235aab790737" data-testid="conversation-turn-8" data-scroll-anchor="true" data-turn="assistant"> Highlights shifts in political…
creator: Mudhafar Saiwan Khashan
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Mohanad Naeem Hulaib https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-20
publication date: 2025-11-20
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2161
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2161
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2161

Meta-Theatricality and the Collapse of Illusion in Postmodern Plays
type: item
description: General Background: Postmodern theatre is characterized by the intentional exposure of its own artifice, challenging conventional dramatic illusion and encouraging audiences to question the nature of representation. Specific Background: Plays such as Waiting for Godot, The Bald Soprano, and The Vagina Monologues employ meta-theatrical strategies including fourth-wall breaks, nonlinear narratives, and intertextual references to foreground self-reflexivity and destabilize narrative coherence. Knowledge Gap: Although extensive scholarship has examined meta-theatricality, limited studies systematically connect these strategies to the broader cultural and philosophical conditions that define postmodern dramaturgy. Aims: This study analyzes how meta-theatrical techniques in selected postmodern plays contribute to the collapse of theatrical illusion and reveal deeper existential, aesthetic, and cultural concerns. Results: Close analysis shows that fragmentation, irony, and self-referential performance consistently destabilize realism, reposition spectators as active interpreters, and foreground the artificiality of theatrical space. Novelty: The study demonstrates that meta-theatricality does not merely break illusion but becomes a structural method for questioning authenticity, truth, and meaning within postmodern culture. Implications: These findings highlight meta-theatre as both an artistic and cultural practice that reshapes audience perception, challenges representational norms, and reinforces theatre’s ongoing relevance as a site for critical reflection in a rapidly shifting cultural landscape. Highlight : *]:pointer-events-auto [content-visibility:auto] supports-[content-visibility:auto]:[contain-intrinsic-size:auto_100lvh] scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]" dir="auto" tabindex="-1" data-turn-id="00511d7b-d1f6-43f3-908e-8cb7ddaf6516" data-testid="conversation-turn-6" data-scroll-anchor="true" data-turn="assistant"> Shows the collapse…
creator: Mohanad Naeem Hulaib
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Mohanad Naeem Hulaib https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-11-20
publication date: 2025-11-20
volume: 13
number: 1
starting page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2160
ending page: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2160
doi: 10.21070/icecrs.v13i1.2160