AMALAN KEPIMPINAN PENGETUA DI SEKOLAHPRESTASI AKADEMIK TINGGI DAN RENDAHDI DAERAH KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN


PRACTICES OF CHAIRMAN'S LEADERSHIP IN HIGH AND LOW ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT SCHOOLS IN KOTA BHARU REGION, KELANTAN


  • (1) * Saiful Akramin Mhd Nor            Universiti Utara Malaysia  
            Malaysia

    (*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Kertas kerja ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti perbezaan antara kepimpinan transformasional, kepimpinan transaksional dan kepimpinan instruksional di sekolah. Selain itu, kajian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti tahap kepimpinan transformasional, kepimpinan transaksional dan kepimpinan instruksional antara sekolah prestasi akademik tinggi (SPAT) dan sekolah prestasi akademik rendah (SPAR). Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan dalam kepimpinan transformasional dan kepimpinan instruksional antara SPAT dan SPAR. Di samping itu juga, kajian ini mendapati bahawa tidak terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan dalam kepimpinan transaksional antara SPAT dan SPAR. Kertas kerja ini mencadangkan jika sesebuah sekolah mahu meningkatkan prestasi akademik, maka gaya kepimpinan transformasional dan gaya kepimpinan instruksional perlu diamalkan di setiap sekolah.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdul Majid Konting (1997). Kaedah Penyelidikan Pendidikan. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka.

Abdul Shukor Abdullah (1995). Membina sekolah berkesan: Aplikasi dasar. Seminar Sekolah Efektif anjuran Kementerian Pendidikan pada 13-14 Julai 1995 di Institut Aminudin Baki.

Andrews, R. L., & Soder, R. (1987). Principal leadership and student achievement. Educational Leadership, 44, 9-11

Baharom Mohamad, Mohamad Johdi Salleh, & Che Noraini Hashim. (2009). Halatuju Kepemimpinan Sekolah Untuk Penambahbaikan Yang Mapan. Kuala Lumpur: Universiti Malaya.

Bass, B.M. (1985). Leadership and Performance Beyond Expectations. New York: Free Press.

Bass, B.M. & Avolio, B.J. (1994). Improving Organizational Effectiveness: Through Transformational Leadership. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications Inc.

Blasé, J., & Blasé, J. (2000). Effective instructional leadership: Teachers‟ perspectives on how principals promote teaching and learning in schools. Journal of Educational Administration, 38(2), 130-141

Burns, J.M. (1978). Leadership. New York: Harper And Row Publishers.

Bycio, P., Hackett, R.D. And Allen, J. (1995). Further assessment of Bass’s (1985) conceptualisation of transactional and transformational leadership. Journal of Applied Psychology, 80(4), 468-478.

ChuaYan Piaw (2006). Kaedah dan statistik penyelidikan, asas statistik penyelidikan. ShahAlam: McGraw – Hill Education.

Hallinger, P., & Murphy, J. (1985). Assessing the instructional management behaviors of principals. The Elementary School Journal, 86(2), 217-247.

Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia (2013). Melindungi Masa Instruksional, Kembali Kepada Yang Asas : Pemimpin Instruksional, Guru Mengajar dan Murid Belajar.

Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia. (2012). Laporan Awal Pelan Pembangunan Pendidikan Malaysia 2013-2025.

Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement 30, 607-610.

Kuhnert, K. W., & Lewis, P. (1987). Transactional and transformational leadership: A constructive or developmental analysis. Academy Of Management Review, 12(4), 648-657.

Lahui-Ako, B. (2001). The instructional leadership behavior of Papua New Guinea high school principals: A provincial case study. Journal of Educational Administration, 39(3), 233-265

Leithwood, K., Day, C., Sammons, P., Hopkins, D. and Harris, A. (2006), Successful School Leadership: What It Is and How It Influences Pupil Learning. London: Department for Education and Skills.

Manasse, A. L. (1986). Vision and leadership: Paying attention to intention. Peabody Journal of Education, 63(1), 150-173.

Mohd Najib Ghafar (2003). Penyelidikan Pendidikan. Johor Bahru: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

Moos, L., Krejsler, J., Kofod, K. & Jensen, B. B. (2005) Successful school principalship in Danish schools. Journal of Educational Administration, 43(6), 563-572.

Mortimore, P. (1995). Key characteristics of effective schools. Seminar Sekolah Efektif. Anjuran Kementerian Pendidikan pada 13-14 Julai 1995 di Institut Aminudin Baki.

Mulford. B., Kendall, D., Edmunds, B., Kendall, L., Ewington, J., & Silins, H. (2007). Successful school leadership: What and who decides? Australian Journal of Education, 51(3), 228-246.

Northouse, P. G. (2004). Leadership: Theory and Practice. (3rd ed.). California: Sage Publications.

Raihani (2007). The principal perspective of successful school leadership in Yogyakarta, Indonesia Post-Script, 7, 1 – 16.

Sanzo, K. L., Sherman, W., & Clayton, J. (2011). Leadership practices of successful middle school principals. Journal of Educational Administration, 49(1), 31-45.

Schwarzwald, J., Koslowsky, M., & Agassi, V. (2001). Captain's leadership type and police officers' compliance to power bases. European Journal of Work & Organizational Psychology, 10(3), 273. Retrieved from Business Source Premier database.

Sergiovanni, T.J. (2001). The principalship: A reflective practice perspective (4th ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

Southworth, G. (2002). Instructional leadership in schools: Reflections and

empirical evidence. School Leadership and Management, 22(1), 73-91

Stewart, J. (2006). Transformational leadership: An evolving concept examined through the works of Burns, Bass, Avolio, and Leithwood. Canadian Journal of Educational Administration and Policy, 1-29.

Tan Sri Alimuddin Mohd Dom (Bekas Ketua Pengarah Pelajaran Malaysia) (01 Ogos 2011). Pengetua Teraju Kecemerlangan Sekolah. Utusan Melayu (M) Bhd.

Unit Pemodenan Tadbiran Dan Perancangan Pengurusan Malaysia (MAMPU), Jabatan Perdana Menteri (2010). Panduan Pelaksanaan MS ISO 9001:2008 Dalam Sektor Awam.

Picture in here are illustration from public domain image (License) or provided by the author, as part of their works
Published
2016-10-30
 
How to Cite
Mhd Nor, S. A. (2016). AMALAN KEPIMPINAN PENGETUA DI SEKOLAHPRESTASI AKADEMIK TINGGI DAN RENDAHDI DAERAH KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN. Proceedings of The ICECRS, 1(1), picecrs.v1i1.604. https://doi.org/10.21070/picecrs.v1i1.604